Pronunciation de Interlingua

Anque si Interlingua non pote esser considerate un lingua phonetic como le espaniol e le italiano (perque il ha plure sonos pro le mesme phonema), a causa del facto que illo es un extraction del vocabulario international, ergo nos trova in illo parolas proveniente de linguas con regulas de pronunciation multo differente (espaniol, anglese, francese, italiano, germano, etc. mais anque latino e greco), totevia nos pote stabilir le regulas general del pronunciation.

Iste documento contine le exceptiones al regulas de pronunciation, on pote trovar iste vocabulos con le indication del pronunciation in le IED (Interlingua-English Dictionary).


CH:

Le digrapho CH generalmente on pronuncia K in tote le vocabulos de origine grec, altere vocabulos pote haber le pronunciation /sh/ o /tch/ (omne exception es signalate in le dictionario IED). Ecce alicun exceptiones:

VOCABULOPRONUNCIATIONSYNONYMOS
approchar approshar avicinar, advenir, abordar, approximar se, acceder
artichoc artishok (cynara) [L]
attaché [F] attashé attaccate, allegate
avalanche [F] avalansh (labina) [L]
bolchevismo bolshevismo (bolshevism) [A]
brecha[H] bresha apertura, trappa,intervallo,interstitio, vacantia
broche [F] broshe crampa
brochure [F] broshur opuscolo
Cachmir [F] kashmir (kashmir) [A]
cartucha [H] kartusha .
cauchu [P] kaushu gumma, gumma elastica
chacal [H] shacal (jackal) [A]
chaco shako .
chaise [F] shaise sede, sedia
chal [H] shal (shawl) [A]
chalet [F] shalè villetta
chalupa [H] shalupa nave,imbarcation,barca,vascello,navetta
Champagne [F] shampain vino spumante effervescente
champignon [F] shampinion fungo
chaperon [F] shaperon cavallero,galante,cortese,custode,vigilante,cappucio,accompaniator
chaperonar [F] shaperonar accompaniar,harmonisar,vigilar
char à bancs[F shar-a-bancs carrossa, cochi
charade [F] sharade enigma, logogripho, joco enigmatic
charivari [F] sharivari serenada, strepito, clamor
charlatan [F] sharlatan fraudator, impostor
charme [F] sharme fascino, fascination, attraction
charpa sharpa (focale) [L]
chartreuse [F] shartrose Cartusia > cartesian, (chartreuse liquor)
chassa shassa veneria
chassis [F] shassis structura, telario
chauffeur [F] shoffer taxista, guidator, automobilista
chauvinismo shovinismo localismo,spirito de campanil,campanilismo,nationalismo ,fanatismo
chec tchek Tchec
Checoslovachia tchekoslovakia Tchecoslovachia
chef [F] shef conductor,director,coco,gerente,administrator, cocinero,patrono, principal
chenille [F] shenille eruca, (tractor a eruca)
cheque [A] sheke .
chic [F] shik elegante, distincte
chiffonier [F] shiffoniè armario,credentia
Chile tchile .
chimpanze [P] shimpanzé (cimpanze)[Rom], (scimpanzè)[I]
China shina (Sina) [L]
chinese shinese .
choc [F] shok trauma, colpo, urto, scussa electric
choccar shokar traumatisar, colpar, batter, percuter
chocolate shokolate .
cliché [F] klishé negativo, stereotypo
cornichon [F] kornishon cucumbretta
crochet [F] kroshé uncino, unco, hamo, croc, uncinetto
cochi koshi carrossa, diligentia
cochinilia koshinilia .
tsarevich [R] tsarevitch czarevitch
depeche [F] depeshe message, telegramma, missiva
dervich dervish (dervish) [A]
ducha dusha .
echelon [F] eshelon nivello, grado
fetiche [F] fetishe (fetish) [A]
fichu [F] fishu (subs. cravata), (adj. condemnate, perverse)
flecha [H] flesha salice, sagitta
galocha [H] galosha (galosh) [A]
hacha [H] hasha (ascia) [L]
hachich [F] hashish (hashish) [A], (hasisum) [L]
Indochina indoshina .
kirschwasser[G] kirshvasser brandy de ceresia
lancha [H] lansha nave, imbarcation, barca,vascello, navetta
lunch [A] lantch .
lynchar <A> lintchar Lege de Lynch, facer justitia summari
manchette [F] manshette .
manchu mantchu habitante e lingua de Manchuria
Manchukuo mantchukuo .
Manchuria mantchuria .
marcha [H] marsha .
marchar [H] marshar camminar, ambular, promenar se, ir a pedes
marechal [F] mareshal (marshal) [A]
match [A] match partita
menchevismo menshevismo (menshevism) [A]
niche[F] nishe .
nonchalance [F] nonshalanse indifferentia
nonchalant [F] nonshalan indifferente
percha persha .
pluche [F] plush (plush) [A]
poncho [H] pontcho .
punch[A] ponsh biberage alcoholic
putsch [G] putsh colpo de stato, usurpation del poter
rancho [H] rantcho ferma, cabana, nutrimento militar
reproche [F] reproshe blasmo, critica, reprehension, reprobation
sandwich [A] sanduitsh .
schooner [A] shuna (goleta)[H], bicario grande pro biber sherry
speech [A] spitsh discurso
schottisch [G] skotish .
steeplechase[A] stipeltsheis cursa de obstaculos
torcha [H] torsha (facula) [L]
trenchar [F] trenshar taliar
trencho [F] trensho talio
trenchea [F] trenshea .
yacht [A] iot .

TI:

Le sequentias TIA, TIE, TIO generalmente on pronuncia TSIA, TSIE, TSIO, salvo quando illos es precedite per X o S, o quando le vocal que lo seque es accentuate (le accentuation de iste parolas es signalate in le IED), ecce le lista del parolas que face exception:

VOCABULOS
admixtion, adustion, amnestia, amnestiar,

angustia, angustiar

angustiose, antiaeree, 
antiasthmatic, antichristian, 
aristocratia, arithmomantia, 
autocratia, avocatiero, 
bastion, bestia, 
bestial, bestialitate, 
bibliomantia, bureaucratia, 
caffetiera, cartiera, 
cartomantia, catoptromantia, 
celestial, ceromantia, 
chiromantia, chocolatiera, 
christian, christianismo, 
christianitate, christiano, 
combustion, commixtion, 
congestion, congestionar, 
democratia, digestion, 
diplomatia, dynastia, 
elephantiasis, eucharistia, 
exhaustion, frontiera, 
fructiero, galimatias, 
galvanoplastia, garantia, 
garrettiera, geomantia, 
gerontocratia, gestion, 
guttiera, gynecocratia, 
hieromantia, 
idiotia, 
immixtion, 
immodestia, 
indigestion, 
ingestion, 
judeochristian, 
lectiera, 
leontiase, 
mestiero, 
mixtion, 
modestia, 
molestia, 
mosquitiera, 
necromantia, 
nomocratia, 
ochlocratia, 
oneiromantia, 
ornithomantia, 
osteoplastia, 
ostiero, 
ostio, 
penitentieria, 
petiolo, 
physiocratia, 
plutocratia, 
pornocratia, 
portiera, 
prelatia, 
presbytia, 
primatia, 
prophetia, 
quartiero, 
question, 
questionabile, 
questionar, 
questionario, 
questionator, 
rattiera, 
rhinoplastia, 
sacristia, 
salatiera, 
sputiera, 
suggestion, 
suggestionar, 
suprematia, 
technocratia, 
testiera, 
theocratia, 
theomantia, 
tintiera, 
tomatiero, 

tortiera, ustion,

vestiario


GE/GI:

Le sequentias GE e GI generalmente on pronuncia con sono dur GHE, GHI, sed il ha alicun exceptiones a iste regula signalate in le IED, ecce le parolas que non seque iste regula:

VOCABULO PRONUNCIATION
abbordageabbordaje
acierage acieraje
adjustage adjustaje
aerage aeraje
agiotage ajotaje
amarage amaraje
amperage amperaje
ancorage ancoraje
apprentissage apprentissaje
arbitrage arbitraje
arrangiamento arranjamento
arrangiar arranjar
atterrage atterraje
avantage avantaje
bagage bagaje
bandage bandaje
baronage baronaje
barrage barraje
biberage biberaje
bituminage bituminaje
bobinage bobinaje
boiage boiaje
boscage boscaje
boycottage boycottaje
brigantage brigantaje
bronzage bronzaje
budget [A] badjet
budgetar badjetar
calfatage calfataje
camouflage [F] camuflaje
cannage cannaje
canoage canoaje
capsulage capsulaje
carinage carinaje
carnage carnaje
cartonage cartonaje
chaperonage shaperonaje
commatrage commatraje
concubinage concubinaje
contraspionage contraspionaje
corage coraje
coragiose corajose
cordage cordaje
corsage [F] corsaje
creosotage creosotaje
cuneage cuneaje
curettage curettaje
cylindrage cilindraje
damascenage damascenaje
disavantage disavantaje
disavantagiose disavantajose
discassage discassaje
dismontage dismontaje
disrangiamento disranjamento
disrangiar disranjar
dosage dosaje
equipage equipaje
eremitage eremitaje
essamage essamaje
essayage essayaje
etage [F] etaje
focage focaje
foliage foliaje
forgiar forjar
forrage forraje
frangiar franjar
frangiate franjate
frangiatura franjatura
frangiero franjero
fuselage [F] fuselaje
gage [F] gaje
garage [F] garaje
garagista garajista
gingibre jinjìbre
ginseng jìnséng
girafa jirafa
grilliage grilliaje
harponage harponaje
herbage herbaje
hereditage hereditaje
homage homaje
hostage hostaje
immagazinage immagazinaje
impaleage impaleaje
incoragiamento incorajamento
incoragiar incorajar
ingagiamento ingajamento
ingagiar ingajar
ingagiator ingajator
ingranage ingranaje
inragiamento inrajamento
inragiar inrajar
jardinage jardinaje
lavage lavaje
legier lejier
legieressa lejieressa
libertinage libertinaje
lineage lineaje
linguage linguaje
lustrage lustraje
mangiabile manjabile
mangiar manjar
mangiator manjator
mangiatoria manjatoria
maritage maritaje
massage massaje
menage [F] menaje
menagerie [F] menajer∞
mercerisage mercerisaje
message messaje
messageria messajeria
messagero messajero
mesticiage mesticiaje
metrage metraje
mirage miraje
misusage misusaje
monetage monetaje
montage montaje
multivage multivaje
nickelage nickelaje
noctivage noctivaje
oleage oleaje
orangeria oranjeria
orangiada oranjada
orangiero oranjero
ostage ostaje
paisage paisaje
paisagista paisajista
passage passaje
passager passajer
passagero passajero
patinage patinaje
patronage patronaje
pavage pavaje
pedage pedaje
pedagero pedajero
pelegrinage pelegrinaje
percentage percentaje
personage personaje
photomontage fotomontaje
piliage piliaje
pilotage pilotaje
plumage plumaje
punctage punctaje
pupillage pupillaje
rage raje
ragiar rajar
ragiose rajose
ramage ramaje
rangiar ranjar
rastrellage rastrellaje
reportage reportaje
rivetage rivetaje
sabotage sabotaje
sage saje
sagessa sajessa
salvage salvaje
salvageria salvajeria
scaliage scaliaje
semisalvage semisalvaje
sergente serjente
servage servaje
solfeggiar solfejar
sondage sondaje
spionage spionaje
stampage stampaje
stivage stivaje
sucrage sucraje
suffragette [A] suffrajette
tannage tannaje
tatuage tatuaje
telepherage telepheraje
terrage terraje
tirage tiraje
tonnage tonnaje
tressage tressaje
tricotage tricotaje
ultrage ultraje
ultragiose ultrajose
usage usaje
vagabundage vagabundaje
vassallage vassallaje
vengiabile venjabile
vengiantia venjantia
vengiar venjar
vengiative venjative
vengiator venjator
viage viaje
viagiar viajar
viagiator viajator
viduage viduaje
village villaje
villanage villanaje
visage visaje
voltage voltaje
wattage uattaje
zincage zincaje

NOTA: generalmente le termination -age on pronuncia -aje exepte in le sequente parolas:

(vage, lotophage, naufrage, necrophage, rhizophage, saxifrage, xylophage, ichthyophage, hippophage, creophage, anthropophage)


GUE/GUI:

Generalmente le littera U debe esser pronunciate in le sequentias GUE e GUI, excepte in le sequente parolas:

VOCABULO PRONUNCIATION
inguirlandar inghirlandar
guillotina ghiliotina
guillotinada ghiliotinada
guillotinamento ghiliotinamento
guillotinar ghiliotinar
guirlanda ghirlanda
guirlandar ghirlandar
guitarra/gitarra ghitarra
guitarrista/gitarrista ghitarrista

QUE/QUI:

Generalmente le littera U debe esser pronunciate in le sequentias QUA, QUE, QUI e QUO sed QUE e QUI pote exceptionalmente esser anque mute como in le sequente parolas:

VOCABULO PRONUNCIATION
Dunkerque [F] Dunkerke
Marquesas [H] Markesas
Susquehanna Suskehanna
alique alike
arlequin arlekin
arlequinada arlekinada
atque atke
bouquet [F] boukè
briquette [F] brikette
cheque [A] sheke
claque [F] clake
clique [F] clike
coquetta coketta
coquettar cokettar
coquette cokette
coquetteria coketteria
croquet [A] croket
croquetar croketar
croquette [F] crokette
esque eske
etiquetta etiketta
etiquettar etikettar
itaque itake
kiosque [F] kioske
mannequin [F] mannekin
marquis [F] markis
marquise [F] markise
mosquitiera moskitiera
mosquito [H] moskito
parquet [F] parkè
perque perkè
porque porkè
proque prokè
qualque qualke
que ke
quem kem
qui ki
tourniquet [F] tourniké

W: Le littera W debe esser pronunciate como un V si le vocabulo es de provenientia germanic o como un U breve si illo proveni ex anglese:

VOCABULO PRONUNCIATION
W.C. [A] dabliù-Si
wadi uadi
wafla uafla
wagon uegon
waldense valdense
Waldo, Peter Valdo, Peter
walzer [G] valtser
water-closet [A] uota-closet
water-polo [A] uota-polo
watt uot
watt-hora uot-hora
watta uota
wattage uotaje
wattar uotar
wattimetro uotimetro
week-end [A] uik-end
west uest
westfalic vestfalic
Westfalia Vestfalia
whig [A] uig
whisky [A] uiski
whist [A] uist
Wilno [PL] Vilno
wigwam [A] uiguam
wolfram [G] volfram
wolframite volframite
wombat uombat
Worms [G] Vorms